Fenton carnival glass is an iridescent glass pattern that was very popular in the early 1900s, with niche interest continuing today. Other companies have made similar clear glass dinnerware over time, but the Fenton carnival glass was usually the most popular. Northwood glass was a major competitor in the iridescent glass industry, introducing their items in 1908.
Fenton first introduced its carnival glass to the public with an article in a trade magazine in October 1907. Within months, Fenton started production of the first of over 2000 patterns. About 1000 of these patterns are well known, especially kitten and rabbit patterns which have always been popular with children.
The iridescent glass appeared to have a metallic luster and sheen and was very unique in appearance. Items such as bowls, mugs, vases, plates, and entire table settings are produced using this glass. Popular colors in which the pieces were made were marigold, cobalt, and amethyst and these were the best sellers.
Fenton carnival glass is made by pressing liquid glass into a hot metal mold. It takes the shape of the mold as it cools, and while it’s still hot, the glass is sprayed with a unique mixture containing metallic salts in liquid. This causes the iridescent sheen. To prevent cracking, it was cooled very slowly, taking a full 24 hours for the glass to reach room temperature.
The pieces were originally sold in the discount shops over America, but, after sales went down and popularity waned, they were sold in the main part to the carnivals, which gave away as prices on the middle course. This is how it got the name “the carnival” glass. The colours of the rainbow fit also into a carnival attitude.
Fenton carnival glass, such as other clear glass dinnerware is being collected by many persons around the country. It is pretty often that individual parts are seen at the yard sales,to buy antique ones and for sales at on-line auctioneers as eBay. Because of the popularity there are auctions for only carnival glass. Search on-line for the auctioneers close to you.
If you treat your glassware with care, it will serve you for many years to come. It’s fragile, so protect it from being jostled, as that can cause damage to the surface shine. Store it away from sunlight to preserve the rich color. Do not put it in the dishwasher; rather, wash the pieces by hand with a soft cloth and dish soap.
Clear glass dinnerware and carnival glass are part of a unique collectible niche. Fenton carnival glass, with its metallic sheen and variety of patterns, is a favorite of many collectors. After introducing the line in 1907, Fenton went on to produce more than 2000 patterns, including the kitten and rabbit patterns that children love. Their closest competitor, Northwood Glass, began producing similar glassware in 1908. The glassware was originally sold in dime stores across the country, but as popularity waned they were sold in bulk to carnivals for use as prizes, earning it the name “Carnival Glass”.